The article examines the epoch-making buildings of the city of Nalchik, which include the educational campus (LUG) and Stalin's dacha. The work provides historical information on these objects, architectural, artistic and planning solutions, their significance for the city. The main purpose of epoch-making buildings, according to the authors, is to preserve these objects for citizens and residents of the republic, as the historical and cultural heritage of the people, which must be recreated for future generations and preserve the recognizable unique image of the city.

Keywords: architecture, epoch-making buildings, facade, plan, building, school, Stalin's Dacha, Dacha N5, bay window, gazebo, brick, brick-wooden house

The article substantiates the need to design and build low-rise economy class residential buildings for the successful implementation of the resettlement program from dilapidated and dilapidated housing. Architectural and planning solutions of different types of low-rise apartment houses of economy class for construction on the territory of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic.

Keywords: Residential building, economy class, attic, dilapidated housing, emergency housing, comfortable housing, affordable housing, a blockaded house